BIMBINGAN KONSELING ISLAM BAGI PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT ROEMANI MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG

Agus Riyadi, Abdullah Hadziq, Ali Murtadho

Abstract


The psychiatric conditions of patients being treated in hospitals vary so that physical, psychological, medical and spiritual services are needed for all patients. This shows the importance of holistic treatment including medical and non-medical actions which enable them to get motivation, entertainment, support, suggestions, empathy and various matters relating to the psychological aspects. This study is intended to reveal the importance and implementation of Islamic counselling at Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang. As a qualitative field research, data were collected through free interviews, participant observation, and documentation. All data were analyzed by the phenomenological approach and descriptive analysis using the logic of induction, deduction, and reflection. The findings suggested that Islamic counseling is needed for inpatients because everyone always has four dimensions: biological or physical, psychological, social, and spiritual. These four dimensions are one unit that is interrelated to determine the quality of one’s health. The existing Islamic guidance and counseling has not yet implemented a system of professional counseling services. The form of all services provided to patients is almost just guidance service model such as giving prayer, motivation, worship, and advices so that there has not been implemented counseling services. Moreover, many Islamic counseling service officers at Roemani hospital in Muhammadiyah Semarang have not fully understood the stages that must be performed by a counselor in providing counseling services.

Keywords


Islamic Guidance and Counseling; Holistic Treatments; Patient; Hospital

References


Ali, Osman M., et al. 2005. The Imam’s Role in Meeting the Counseling Needs of Muslim Communities in the United States, Psychiatric Services, http://ps.psychiatryonline.org February. Vol. 56 No. 2.

Arifin, Isep Zainal. 2012. Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam untuk Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit, Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Vol. 6 No. 19, Edisi Januari-Juni 2012.

Balboni, Michael J., Christina M. Puchalski , dan John R. Peteet. 2014. “The Relationship between Medicine, Spirituality and Religion: Three Models for Integration “. Journal Religion Health.

Basit, Abdul. 2006. Wacana Dakwah Kontemporer. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Corey, Gerald. 2010. Theory and Practice Counseling and Psychotherapy. Australia: Thomson Learning.

Creswell, John W., 2014. Research Design Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, dan Mixed. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Dwairy, Marwan. 2006. Counseling and Psychotherapy with Arabs and Muslims a Culturally Sensitive Approach. Teachers College. Columbia University New York and London. PDF e-book. part 2.

F D’Souza, Russell F and Angelo Rodrigo. 2014. “Spiritually Augmented Cognitive Behavioural Therapy”. Journal Australasian Psychiatry. Vol 12, No 2 June 2014.

George, Linda K, et al. 2000. “Spirituality and Health: What We Know, What We Need to Know”. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. Spring 2000. Vol 19, No. 1; Psychology Module.

Ghie, Andrew Mc. 1996. Penerapan Psikologi dalam Perawatan. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.

Hawari, Dadang, 2008. Integrasi Agama dalam Pelayanan Medik: Doa dan Zikir Sebagai Pelengkap Terapi Medik. Jakarta: Balai Penerbitan Fakultas Kedokteran UI.

Hawari, Dadang, Kanker Payudara Dimensi Psikoreligius, (Jakarta : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2004)

Hayat, Abdul. 2017. Bimbingan Konseling Qur’ani, jilid 2. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pesantren.

Haynes, A., Hilbers, J., Kivikko, J., & Ratnavyuha, Spirituality and Religion in Health Care Practice: a person-centred resource for staff at the Prince of Wales Hospital, (Sydney : Sesiah, 2007)

Hikmawati, Fenti, 2015. Bimbingan dan Konseling Perspektif Islam. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Hosking, Sarah and Liz Haggard, 2002. Healing the Hospital Environment: Design, Management and Maintenance of Healthcare Premises, This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library. New York: Oxford University. PDF e-book. chapter 7.

Lane, Mary Rockwood. 2015. “Creativity and Spirituality in Nursing Implementing Art in Healing”. Journal Holistic Nursing Practice. volume 25 Number 5 May/June 2015.

Latipun. 2010. Psikologi Konseling. Malang: Universitas Muhamadiyah Malang.

Moe, Jeffry L., Dilani M. Perera-Diltz, and Tamara Rodriguez, “Counseling for Wholeness: Integrating Holistic Wellness Into Case Conceptualization and Treatment Planning”, Journal VISTAS, 2012, Volume 1.

Morrison, Paul Philip Burnard. 2009. Caring & Communicating the Interpersonal Relationship in Nursing. New York: Palgrave.

Musnamar, Thohari. (eds). 1992. Dasar-Dasar Konseptual Bimbingan dan Konseling Islami. Yogyakarta: UII Press.

Plante. Thomas G. and Carl E. Thoresen, 2007. Spirit, Science, and Health How The Spiritual Mind Fuels Physical Wellness. New York: Oxford University. PDF e-book. part 1.

Potter, Patricia, dkk, Fundamental Keperawatan Konsep, Proses dan Praktik, Alih bahasa Yasmin Asih, dkk, (Jakarta : Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC 2005).

Puchalski, Christina, dkk. 2009. ” Improving the Quality of Spiritual Care as a Dimension of Palliative Care: The Report of the Consensus Conference”. Journal of Palliative Medicine, Volume 12. Number 10. 2009.

Shertzer, Bruce, and Shally C. Stone. 1980. Fundamentals of Counseling. Boston: Hougton Mifflin Company.

Sholeh, Moh dan Imam Musbikin.2005. Agama Sebagai Terapi Telaah Menuju Ilmu Kedokteran Holistic. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Vickers, Kristin S., et.al. 2007. “Health Behavior Counseling in Primary Care: Provider-Reported Rate and Confidence“. Journal Family Medicine November – Desember, 2007, Vol. 39 No. 10.

Wright, Stephen G. 2005. Reflections on Spirituality and Health. Whurr Publishers London and Philadelphia, 2005. PDF e-book, chapter .

Yosep, Isup. 2005. Pentingnya ESQ (Emosional Dan Spiritual Quotion) Bagi Perawat dalam Manajemen Konflik, Makalah Cerdas, Kreatif, Berwawasan dan Mandiri (Cerebri) Kegiatan Penerimaan Mahasiswa BaruFakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Unpad.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18784/smart.v5i1.736
Abstract - 1155 PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) - 907

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Agus Riyadi, Abdullah Hadziq, Ali Murtadho

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.